How do I exclude a directory in find?

How do I exclude a directory in find?

We can exclude directories by using the help of “path“, “prune“, “o” and “print” switches with find command. The directory “bit” will be excluded from the find search!

How do I remove all directories except one in Linux?

  1. To delete all files in a directory except filename, type the command below: $ rm -v !(“filename”) Delete All Files Except One File in Linux.
  2. To delete all files with the exception of filename1 and filename2: $ rm -v !(“filename1″|”filename2”) Delete All Files Except Few Files in Linux.

How do I filter only directories in Linux?

How can I list directories only in Linux? Linux or UNIX-like system use the ls command to list files and directories. However, ls does not have an option to list only directories. You can use combination of ls command, find command, and grep command to list directory names only.

How do I exclude items from grep?

By default, grep is case-sensitive. This means that the uppercase and lowercase characters are treated as distinct. To ignore the case when searching, invoke grep with the -i option. If the search string includes spaces, you need to enclose it in single or double quotation marks.

How do you use prune in find command?

Prune usage: $ find . -prune . The find command works like this: It starts finding files from the path provided in the command which in this case is the current directory(.). From here, it traverses through all the files in the entire tree and prints those files matching the criteria specified.

How do I delete all folders except one?

Using find command In first command, the find command itself deletes the file, using -delete option. In the next 2 commands, the find command passes its output to xargs command which constructs separate rm command for those files. Here is a simple command to find and delete all files in your folder except .

How do I select all files in a folder except one?

Select multiple files or folders that are not grouped together

  1. Click the first file or folder, and then press and hold the Ctrl key.
  2. While holding Ctrl , click each of the other files or folders you want to select.

How do I list only directories in Bash?

Four ways to get this done, each with a different output format

  1. Using echo. Example: echo */ , echo */*/
  2. Using ls only. Example: ls -d */
  3. Using ls and grep.
  4. Bash Script (Not recommended for filename containing spaces)

How will you list all the directories only using echo command?

Using echo command for listing directories Try using echo * and see for yourself. Similar to the ls command, you can also use the */ pattern to list only the directories in the current working directory.

What is pruning in Linux?

prune(1) – Linux man page prune reads directed graphs in the same format used by dot(1) and removes subgraphs rooted at nodes specified on the command line via options. These nodes themselves will not be removed, but can be given attributes so that they can be easily located by a graph stream editor such as gpr(1).

What are the options of find command?

find -H -L -P -D debugopts -Olevel starting-point… expressionfind / Syntax

How do I select all files except one?

Click the first file or folder you want to select. Hold down the Shift key, select the last file or folder, and then let go of the Shift key. Hold down the Ctrl key and click any other file(s) or folder(s) you would like to add to those already selected.

How do I remove files from exception list?

  1. Choose Programs/folders, then click Add.
  2. Click Browse, then look for the file, folder or program.
  3. Click Open, then click OK. To remove it from the list, put a check on the item, then click the Remove button.
  4. Click Apply, then click OK.

How do I select all files and deselect one?

If the file is already selected tapping the Space Bar will deselect it. To select a range of files starting with the current file, hold down a Shift key while using the Up or Down Arrow keys to move the highlight bar. To deselect a range of files, hold down the Ctrl key along with the Shift Key.

How do I get a list of directories in Linux?

The ls command is used to list files or directories in Linux and other Unix-based operating systems. Just like you navigate in your File explorer or Finder with a GUI, the ls command allows you to list all files or directories in the current directory by default, and further interact with them via the command line.

  • October 8, 2022