Which statement best describes the meaning of the phrase a jury of peers?
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Which statement best describes the meaning of the phrase a jury of peers?
The phrase “a jury of peers” dates back to the signing of the Magna Carta in England. At that point, the provision ensured that members of the nobility were tried by a jury comprised of fellow nobles, rather than being judged by the king. Now, however, this phrase more accurately means “a jury of fellow citizens.”
Why do lawyers ask questions of the jurors?
The attorneys can also ask questions designed to uncover characteristics or experiences that might cause potential jurors to favor either the prosecution or the defense. But the lawyers aren’t allowed to ask overly personal questions, and they aren’t allowed ask the jurors how they would decide the case in advance.
What does Wadeer mean?
(vwahr [with a near-silent “r”] deer) n. from French “to see to speak,” the questioning of prospective jurors by a judge and attorneys in court.
Does voir dire guarantee a fair trial?
Source and Scope of the Right to Adequate Voir Dire An effective voir dire protects the litigant’s right to trial by fair and impartial jurors as guaranteed in criminal and civil cases by Article I, sections 11 and 17 of the Oregon Constitution.
What does it mean to be judged by a jury of your peers?
jury of one’s peers. n. a guaranteed right of criminal defendants, in which “peer” means an “equal.” This has been interpreted by courts to mean that the available jurors include a broad spectrum of the population, particularly of race, national origin and gender.
What did the Magna Carta say about jury trials?
The right to a trial by jury, one of the most time-honored inheritances from Magna Carta in United States law, refers to the guarantee that courts will depend on a body of citizens to render judgments in most civil and criminal cases.
Are you supposed to look at the jury when answering questions?
Looking at the jurors while you are testifying will help you build a human connection with each of them. In our system of justice, the jurors do not ask a lot of the questions, and when they do it’s always through the court, so you never have a chance to have a real conversation with them.
What does in limine motion mean?
A pretrial motion asking that certain evidence be found inadmissible, and that it not be referred to or offered at trial.
What are the 4 criteria of the 6th Amendment that protects people accused of a crime?
The Sixth Amendment guarantees the rights of criminal defendants, including the right to a public trial without unnecessary delay, the right to a lawyer, the right to an impartial jury, and the right to know who your accusers are and the nature of the charges and evidence against you.
Is a jury of peers fair?
What is a jury of your peers? Essentially, it’s just a way to get a fair jury made up of citizens who could be considered peers of the person who is on trial. This is a way to reduce the chances of bias in the jury.