Which problem commonly occurs with myxedema?
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Which problem commonly occurs with myxedema?
Myxedema coma occurs as a result of long-standing, undiagnosed, or undertreated hypothyroidism and is usually precipitated by a systemic illness. Myxedema coma can result from any of the causes of hypothyroidism, most commonly chronic autoimmune thyroiditis.
Which of the following is the characteristic of the face of a patient who has hypothyroidism?
Hypothyroidism is underactivity of the thyroid gland that leads to inadequate production of thyroid hormones and a slowing of vital body functions. Facial expressions become dull, the voice is hoarse, speech is slow, eyelids droop, and the eyes and face become puffy.
Why does hypothyroidism cause hyponatremia?
The main mechanism for the development of hyponatremia in patients with chronic hypothyroidism is the decreased capacity of free water excretion due to elevated antidiuretic hormone levels, which are mainly attributed to the hypothyroidism-induced decrease in cardiac output.
Which hormone deficiency is responsible for goitre?
Goitre or goiter is swelling in the neck or it is characterised by an abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland due to the deficiency of thyroxine hormone in the body.
Can thyroid problems cause hyponatremia?
Severe hypothyroidism may be the cause of hyponatremia. All hypothyroid patients with low serum sodium levels should be evaluated for other causes and superimposed factors of hyponatremia and treated accordingly.
What is the TSH level in myxedema?
The thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level was extremely high (>150 uIU/mL; reference range, 0.55–4.78 uIU/mL).
What fruits should be avoided in hypothyroidism?
These foods contain goitrogens or are known irritants if consumed in large amounts: Soy-based foods: tofu, tempeh, edamame beans, soy milk, etc. Certain fruits: peaches, pears, and strawberries. Beverages: coffee, green tea, and alcohol — these beverages may irritate your thyroid gland ( 27 , 28 , 29 )
What gland causes goiter?
Enlarged thyroid A goiter (GOI-tur) is the irregular growth of the thyroid gland. The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of the neck just below the Adam’s apple.
