Where did the Nabateans live?
Table of Contents
Where did the Nabateans live?
Jordan
The Nabataeans, an Arab tribe, first appeared in the sixth century BC in the desert located to the east of Jordan, and came from the south-east of the Arabian Peninsula. They settled first in Petra and subsequently expanded their territory to the Horan and Levant and finally announced Bosra as their capital.
How did the Nabataeans live?
The Nabataeans were one among several nomadic tribes who roamed the Arabian Desert, moving with their herds to wherever they could find pasture and water. These nomads became familiar with their area as seasons passed, and they struggled to survive during bad years when seasonal rainfall diminished.
How was Petra built?
Petra is filled with spectacular tombs, monuments, and houses that were carved into the sandstone cliffs. These elaborate structures were chiseled by hand out of the rose-red rocks, then covered with stucco and painted bright colors.

Who was Petra built by?
the Nabateans
Petra was built by the Nabateans in what is now southern Jordan, while the civilization was amassing great wealth trading with its Greek and Persian contemporaries around 150BC.
How did Petra get water?
Petra’s hidden system of aqueducts carried water from the mountains to reservoirs and cisterns for residents.

What is the size of Petra?
264 km2
Petra
Petra 𐢛𐢚𐢓𐢈 | |
---|---|
Area | 264 km2 (102 sq mi) |
Elevation | 810 m (2,657 ft) |
Built | Possibly as early as the 5th century BC |
Visitors | 1,135,300 (in 2019) |
Who did the Nabateans worship?
Some scholars feel that the ancient Nabataean pantheon may have become: Al-Qaum, the male god of the night (moon), Dushara, the god of the day (sun) and the goddess Al-Uzza (stars). Al Uzza and Allat had very similar baetyls, and were probably two names for the same goddess.
What type of rock is Petra?
quartzose sandstones
Petra’s Geology These are unconformably overlain by the massive quartzose sandstones of Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician age which make up the rocks and monuments of Petra.
What are 5 interesting facts about Petra?
Top 10 Facts about Petra, Jordan
- Petra was home to ancient Arabs in the 2nd Century.
- It was ruled by Romans in 106 AD.
- Petra was a booming trading centre.
- Petra is one of the New 7 Wonders of the World.
- Petra means Rock.
- There are more than 1000 tombs in Petra.
- Petra is considered to be the lost city.
What makes Petra special?
The site is considered significant by historians and archeologists alike because of its beautiful rock-cut architecture and innovative water management system, the latter of which made the region inhabitable, given that it is surrounded by desert and rugged, mountainous terrain.