How accurate is PET scan for cancer?
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How accurate is PET scan for cancer?
PET has been reported to have a sensitivity of 97–100% and a specificity of 62–100% in the detection of recurrent tumours. Scans are most reliable 6 months to 1 year after completion of therapy. Before that time, hypermetabolic inflammatory changes may result in false-positive studies.
What is the best test to test for cancer?
A complete blood count (CBC) measures three types of blood cells circulating in your bloodstream. The results can help healthcare providers diagnose cancer or detect whether cancer has spread.
What are side effects of PET scan?
If undergoing a combination PET-CT scan, the iodine-based contrast dye used for the CT component can cause side effects, including nausea, vomiting, headache, itching, flushing, and mild rash. In rare cases, a serious, all-body allergic reaction known as anaphylaxis may occur.
When is PET scan needed?
Why do I need a PET scan? You may need a PET scan to find out if you have cancer. If you’ve already been diagnosed with cancer, you may need this test to see if your cancer treatment is working. A PET scan also helps diagnose and monitor heart and brain diseases.
Is PET scan safe?
In general, PET scans are safe and rarely cause problems. Exceptions include: Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should not get PET scans. The radiation may be harmful to an unborn baby and can pass to an infant in breast milk.
What happens after a positive PET scan?
What happens after a PET scan? After the test, you can go about your day unless your doctor gives you other instructions. However, because radioactive material will remain in your body for about 12 hours, you’ll want to limit your contact with both pregnant women and infants during this time.
What cancers does PET scan detect?
Your healthcare provider may order a PET scan to check for signs of: Cancer, including breast cancer, lung cancer and thyroid cancer. Coronary artery disease, heart attack or other heart problems. Brain disorders, such as brain tumors, epilepsy, dementia and Alzheimer’s disease.
