What percentage of incarcerated people in Canada are Indigenous?

What percentage of incarcerated people in Canada are Indigenous?

Today, while Indigenous people represent about 4% of the Canadian population, they represent about 37% of the prison population. And, it’s important to point out that these statistics are for men. Indigenous women are about 45% while young offenders are higher still.

What is the incarceration rate by race?

Statistics

Race # of Inmates % of Inmates
Asian 2,265 1.4%
Black 60,324 38.3%
Native American 4,003 2.5%
White 90,847 57.7%

Which ethnic group has the highest incarceration rates?

Key findings. Black Americans are incarcerated in state prisons at nearly 5 times the rate of white Americans. Nationally, one in 81 Black adults in the U.S. is serving time in state prison.

What percentage of Canadian prisoners are black?

The most recent data from Canada’s federal correctional agency indicate that Black people accounted for 7.2% of federal offenders in 2018/2019 while comprising 3.5% of Canada’s population (Maheux & Do, 2019; Public Safety Canada, 2020). Provincial data are even more scarce.

How many natives are incarcerated?

In 2019, the latest year for which we have data, there were over 10,000 Native people locked up in local jails. Although this population has fluctuated over the past 10 years, the Native jail population is up a shocking 85% since 2000.

What ethnic group is incarcerated the most?

How many Indigenous youth are incarcerated in Canada?

The incarceration rate of Aboriginal youth was 64.5 per 10,000 population while the incarceration rate for non-Aboriginal youth was 8.2 per 10,000 population. Aboriginal youth were almost eight times more likely to be in custody compared to their non- Aboriginal counterparts.

Why do you think incarceration of Native Americans was so high in Minneapolis?

How has settler colonialism shaped the carceral state? Settler colonialism has involved denying Native people sovereignty and access to land and resources. It has also produced high rates of incarceration of American Indians in Minnesota and the country.

What percentage of inmates in Canada are Black?

Overall, 12.8 per cent of men identified as Black and had an incarceration rate of 4,109 per 100,000; 58.3 per cent identified as white, for an incarceration rate of 771 per 100,000, and 28.9 per cent as “other,” for a rate of 1,507 per 100,000.

How many Aboriginal youth are in the criminal justice system?

In 2019–20 a total of 4,497 Indigenous young people were under youth justice supervision at some time during the year, with 87% (3,909) of these young people aged 10–17 and 13% (588) aged 18 and over (AIHW 2021a). On an average day in 2019–20: 2,493 Indigenous young people were under youth justice supervision.

Are Indigenous youth overrepresented in the criminal justice system?

The proportion of Indigenous youth in provincial/territorial custody was about 5 times higher than their representation in the youth population ( 7%). Indigenous youth were overrepresented in provincial/territorial custody in most jurisdictions, especially British Columbia, Manitoba, and Ontario.

  • August 17, 2022