What is the reason for continuous decline in population growth rate in the post 1981?

What is the reason for continuous decline in population growth rate in the post 1981?

The population growth rate in India started declining gradually after 1981 due to the following reasons: Control over birth rate because of the creation of awareness among people by the Government policies. Rising rate of literacy among the people.

What is census operation in India?

Census Division assists the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India for timely and successful conduct of Census Operations once in ten years in the country under the legal authority of the Census Act, 1948 and the Census Rules, 1990 and amendments made thereunder.

What is the birth rate thousands in India 1981?

India Birth Rate 1950-2022

India – Historical Birth Rate Data
Year Birth Rate Growth Rate
1981 35.993 -0.620%
1980 36.216 -0.610%
1979 36.438 -0.610%

Why is 1921 called the year of great divide in context of India’s population history?

The year 1921 is called “The Great Divide” in India because the time India has “Low rate of mortality and High rate birth”. Because of famine, there was a serious condition. 1911 to 1921 period decreasing the population due to incurable diseases.

What is the population growth rate between 1971 to 1981?

The average annual population growth rate shot up from around 1.25% during 1941-51 to very close to 2 % during 1951-61 and to an all-time high of more than 2.2% during 1971-81. After 1981, the trend in the population growth rate was reversed. The decline was slow during 1981-91 but accelerated during 1991-2000.

Why is the rate of population growth in India designing since 1981?

Answer:Since 1981, the rate of growth started declining gradually, because of popularized. (a) Family planning measures were adopted, leading to decline in the birth rate. The main cause of the rate of growth of the Indian population has been the rapid decline in death rates.

How is population census Organised in India?

While it has been undertaken every 10 years, beginning in 1872 under British Viceroy Lord Mayo, the first complete census was taken in 1881. Post 1949, it has been conducted by the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India under the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India.

Who introduced census in India?

W.C Plowden
The first continuous or synchronous census started in the year 1881 and then followed a 10 year cycle. It was under the leadership of W.C Plowden, who was the Census commissioner of India.

Why did the population of India rise at a faster rate during 1951 to 1981 after which period the growth rate has declined and why?

The total population of the country increased from 361.09 million in 1951 to 683.3 million in 1981 recording an increase of 89.36 per cent in a short span of thirty years. This unprecedented growth rate was due to the accelerated developmental activities and further improvement in health facilities.

Which ear is better known as Big Divide year in India?

year 1921
The year 1921 is regarded as the defining year. It is also known as the year of the Great Divide, as population growth was scarce before that time. After 1921, India’s population growth was consistent.

In which year did India population crossed 1 billion mark?

May 2000
Assertion : Population of India crossed 1 billion in May 2000. Reason : It is the result of rapid decline in death rate, maternal mortality rate (MMR), and infant mortality rate (IMR) as well as an increase in the number of people in reproducible age.

When did population explosion start in India?

The year of 1951 is also termed as population explosion year.

Which year is called population explosion in India?

year 1951
The year 1951 is also termed as population explosion year. During the period of ten years, the population increased by 781 lakh.

What is the rate of population growth in India decreasing since 1981?

Hint: – In the 2011-2021 decade, India’s population growth rate is projected to decline to its lowest since Independence, with a decadal growth rate of 12.5%.

How can we control the population of India?

So efforts must be done to remove the social evils in the country.

  1. Minimum age of Marriage:
  2. Raising the Status of Women:
  3. Spread of Education:
  4. Adoption:
  5. Change in Social Outlook:
  6. Social Security:
  7. The following are the economic measures:
  8. More employment opportunities:

Which method of census is adopted in India?

Up to 1931, Indian census had adopted de facto approach, and from 1941 onwards it switched over to de jure approach. ADVERTISEMENTS: For a large population like that in India census taking is a gigantic task, perhaps the largest administrative exercise in the world.

Who introduced census system in India?

  • August 25, 2022