What is mother and child health Programme?
Table of Contents
What is mother and child health Programme?
The Maternal and Child Health (MCH) programme is primarily directed at women who are pregnant, in labour or postpartum, and at the newborn, infants, and children. Improvement in the health status of women and children, however, will be better achieved if a broader view of reproductive health is adopted.
What kind of services is given to maternal health?
Maternal health is the health of women during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period and maternal health care services are antenatal care (ANC), delivery care and postnatal care (PNC) services [1].
What are maternal and child health services in India?
MCH was first initiated in the early 1900s, when maternity services were improved and rural midwives and birth attendants received training. MCH was voluntary work coordinated by the Maternal and Child Welfare Bureau under the Indian Red Cross Society.
What is the objective of mother child health programme?
Objectives of Mother and Child Health Programme To identify the cases of “high risk” and provide them special treatment. To prevent communicable and non-communicable diseases. To provide skilled assistance at the time of the birth of a child. To educate the mother to improve the health of her and her children.
Why are MCH services important?
Maternal Health is an important aspect for the development of any country in terms of increasing equity & reducing poverty. The survival and well-being of mothers is not only important in their own right but are also central to solving large broader, economic, social and developmental challenges.
What is the importance of maternal and child care?
Not only does access to quality maternal healthcare ensure the good health of a mother – her good health also helps to ensure the good health of her newborn child and the rest of her family.
What is child health program?
INTRODUCTION. The Child Health programme under the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) comprehensively integrates interventions that improve child survival and addresses factors contributing to infant and under-five mortality.
Why maternal and child health is important?
Maternal and child health is an important public health issue because: * we have the opportunity to end preventable deaths among all women, children and adolescents and to greatly improve their health and well-being.
What are the objectives of maternal and child health services?
The main objective is to improve maternal and newborn health by raising the level of motivation of health care workers to provide high quality maternal and newborn care.
Why is maternal and child health so important?
What are the importance of maternal health programs?
Improving maternal health is key to saving the lives of more than half a million women who die as a result of complications from pregnancy and childbirth each year.
What is the importance of maternal and child health in the community?
What is reproductive and child health programme?
4.1 Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) programme is a comprehensive sector wide flagship programme, under the umbrella of the Government of India’s (GoI) National Health Mission (NHM), to deliver the RCH targets for reduction of maternal and infant mortality and total fertility rates.
What are the MCH problems?
Malnutrition. o Malnutrition is widely prevalent in the developing countries.
What is the primary goal of maternal and child nursing?
The primary goal of maternal and child health nursing care can be stated simply as the promotion and maintenance of optimal family health to ensure cycles of optimal childbearing and childrearing.
What is the most important maternal health intervention strategy?
For pregnant women, optimizing intrapartum care appears to be the single most important intervention for reducing maternal mortality in both high-income countries (HIC)/resource-rich settings and middle/low-income countries (MIC/LIC)/resource-limited settings [4,5].
