What is Indian Ocean short answer?

What is Indian Ocean short answer?

Indian Ocean, body of salt water covering approximately one-fifth of the total ocean area of the world. It is the smallest, geologically youngest, and physically most complex of the world’s three major oceans (Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian).

Why is the Indian Ocean so important?

The Indian Ocean is home to major sea routes connecting the Middle East, Africa and East Asia with Europe and the Americas. These vital sea routes (i) facilitate maritime trade in the Indian Ocean region, (ii) carry more than half of the world’s sea-borne oil,3 and (iii) host 23 of the world’s top 100 container ports.

What are 5 facts about the Indian Ocean?

Find out some interesting facts about the Indian Ocean.

• Covers 20% of the Earth Surface.
• Several Continents by its sides/ Unique Location.
• The Highest Point is at the Sea Level Itself.
• Limited Marine Life.
• Has Unique Chemical and Physical Properties.
• Has Several Tectonic Plate Boundaries.
• Has Lowest Oxygen Content.

What is the history of the Indian Ocean?

The opening of the Indian Ocean began c. 156 Ma when Africa separated from East Gondwana. The Indian Subcontinent began to separate from Australia-Antarctica 135–125 Ma and as the Tethys Ocean north of India began to close 118–84 Ma the Indian Ocean opened behind it.

What are 3 facts about the Indian Ocean?

The Indian Ocean is the third deepest ocean in the world. The total coastline of the Indian Ocean is 41,337 miles. The Indian Ocean has the third most coastline out of the five major oceans. The range of temperature for the Indian Ocean is between 66 and 82 °F.

Where is the Indian Ocean?

The Indian Ocean is a vast theater, stretching from the Strait of Malacca and western coast of Australia in the East to the Mozambique Channel in the West. It encompasses the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Sea in the North, all the way down to the southern Indian Ocean.

Who discovered Indian Ocean?

navigator Vasco da Gama
The Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama, sailing around Africa in 1497, signed on an Arabian pilot at Malindi before he crossed the Indian Ocean to reach the western shores of India. The Dutch, English, and French followed the Portuguese to the Indian Ocean.

When was Indian Ocean discovered?

The southern waters of the Indian Ocean were explored by the British navigator and explorer James Cook in 1772.

What shape is the Indian Ocean?

The shape of the Indian Ocean can be described as a huge letter ‘M. ‘ Its outline extends from the East African coast north to the Arabian Sea, down the western coast of India to Sri Lanka, and up India’s eastern coast, where it forms the Bay of Bengal.

What Colour is the Indian Ocean?

The hexadecimal color code #71c9ea is a medium light shade of cyan. In the RGB color model #71c9ea is comprised of 44.31% red, 78.82% green and 91.76% blue. In the HSL color space #71c9ea has a hue of 196° (degrees), 74% saturation and 68% lightness.

Which country is the king of seas?

The King of the Sea (original title: Il re del mare) is an exotic adventure novel written by Italian author Emilio Salgari, published in 1906….The King of the Sea.

Is the Indian Ocean cold or warm?

(a) The western Indian Ocean (WIO) is generally cool, while the rest of the Indian Ocean is a warm pool region with sea surface temperature (SST) greater than 28.0°C (shades of red) during summer.